Ngenisa
Intambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intamboiyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphakamisa nokuhambisa izinto ezinzima ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Kuyithuluzi elisebenza ngezindlela eziningi nelisebenza kahle elihlinzeka ngesixazululo esiphephile nesithembekile sokuphakamisa izinhlelo zokusebenza. Kulo mhlahlandlela obanzi, sizohlola izici, izinzuzo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nokugcinwa kwezintambo zikagesi zokuxhunywa kwezintambo.
Izici ze-wire rope electric hoist
Izixhumi zezintambo zikagesi ziklanywe ngezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezizenza zifanelekele imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuphakamisa. Lezi zici zifaka:
1. Isakhiwo esiqinile: Intambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo inesakhiwo esiqinile nesihlala isikhathi eside, esivumela ukuthi ibambe izinto ezisindayo kalula. Umklamo omangelengele uqinisekisa impilo ende ye-hoist nokuthembeka ezindaweni zokusebenza ezinokhahlo.
2. Amandla okuphakamisa aphezulu: Lawa ma-hoists ayakwazi ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo, kusukela kumakhulu amakhilogremu kuya kumathani amaningana, kuye ngemodeli ethile kanye nokumisa. Lo mthamo wokuphakamisa ophezulu uwenza ulungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ezidinga ukuphakanyiswa okunzima.
3. Ukusebenza okushelelayo: Izixhumi zikagesi zezintambo ezinezintambo zifakwe izinto ezinobunjiniyela obunembayo eziqinisekisa ukukhushulwa nokwehlisa imithwalo okushelelayo nokulawulwayo. Lesi sici sibalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukuphepha nokunemba phakathi nemisebenzi yokuphakamisa.
4. Ukulawula isivinini esiguquguqukayo: Izixhumi eziningi zikagesi zezintambo zikagesi zenzelwe ukulawula isivinini esiguquguqukayo, okuvumela u-opharetha ukuthi alungise isivinini sokuphakamisa ngokuvumelana nezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi. Lesi sici sithuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwe-hoist kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokuphakamisa.
5. Ukuvikelwa kokulayishwa ngokweqile: Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokukhuphula, izixhumi zezintambo zikagesi zezintambo zivame ukuhlonyiswa ngendlela yokuvikela ukugcwala ngokweqile. Lezi zindlela zivimbela i-hoist ekuphakamiseni imithwalo engaphezu komthamo wayo olinganiselwe, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ubungozi bezingozi nokulimala kwemishini.
Izinzuzo ze-wire rope electric hoist
Ukusebenzisa intambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo kunikeza izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene embonini nakumabhizinisi, okuhlanganisa:
1. Khulisa ukukhiqiza: Izixhumi zezintambo zikagesi zezintambo zingakwazi ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo ngendlela efanele futhi ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela zandise umkhiqizo emisebenzini ehlukahlukene yezimboni. Ikhono lokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kalula linciphisa umzamo womzimba kanye nesivinini sokuqedwa komsebenzi.
2. Thuthukisa ukuphepha: Intambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo inezici zokuvikela ukugcwala kakhulu nokusebenza kahle, okusiza ukwakha indawo yokusebenza ephephile. Ukusebenzisa i-hoist kagesi kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezingozi nokulimala okuhambisana nokuphakamisa nokuhambisa izinto ezinzima.
3. Ukuguquguquka kwezintambo zikagesi: Izixhumi zezintambo zikagesi zingamathuluzi ahlukahlukene angasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa imisebenzi yokukhiqiza, yokwakha, yokugcina impahla, kanye nokunakekela. Ikhono labo lokuphatha osayizi abahlukene bemithwalo nezisindo libenza bafanelekele imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuphakamisa.
4. Isixazululo esingabizi kakhulu: Nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala endaweni kagesi yezintambo kungase kubonakale kukhulu, ukonga kwezindleko zesikhathi eside kukhulu. Ukusebenza kahle nokuqina kwama-hoists kagesi kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa futhi kwandise ukusebenza kahle, okuwenza abe yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu sokuphakamisa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwentambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo
Izixhumi zezintambo zikagesi zisetshenziswa ezimbonini nasezinkundleni ezahlukene ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo kanye namakhono okuphakamisa. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zifaka:
1. Ukukhiqiza kanye Nokukhiqiza: Ezindaweni zokukhiqiza, izixhumi zikagesi zezintambo zisetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa imishini esindayo, okokusebenza, kanye nezinto ezingavuthiwe. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono izinqubo zokukhiqiza nokuqinisekisa ukuphathwa kahle kwezinto.
2. Ukwakha kanye Nobunjiniyela: Izindawo zokwakha zivame ukudinga ukuphakanyiswa nokubekwa kwezinto ezinzima zokwakha njengemishayo yensimbi, ama-slabs kakhonkolo nemishini. Izixhumi zezintambo zikagesi zibalulekile ekunyakazeni ngokuphepha nangempumelelo le mithwalo esindayo kumaphrojekthi wokwakha.
3. Ukugcinwa Kwempahla kanye Nokuhlelwa Kwempahla: Ezindaweni zokugcina impahla, ama-hoist kagesi asetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuthutha amaphalethi asindayo, imishini nezimpahla. Zenza kube lula ukuhamba kahle nokuhlelekile kwezinto zokwakha ngaphakathi kweshede, kwenze kube ngcono ukugcinwa kanye nezinqubo zokubuyiswa.
4. Ukunakekela Nokulungisa: Izixhumi zikagesi zezintambo zingamathuluzi abalulekile okwenza imisebenzi yokulungisa nokulungisa, efana nokuphakamisa kanye nokufaka esikhundleni sezingxenye ezisindayo emishinini yezimboni, ezimotweni nengqalasizinda. Ukunemba kwabo namandla okuphakamisa abenza babe yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo ezinjalo.
Ukugcinwa kwentambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo
Ukunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside kwentambo yakho kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo. Ezinye izinqubo zokunakekela eziyinhloko zihlanganisa:
1. Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Yenza ukuhlola okubonakalayo okujwayelekile kwe-hoist ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, ukonakala, noma ukugqwala. Bheka intambo yocingo, ihuku nezinye izingxenye ukuthi akukho yini okungavamile okungase kuphazamise ukusebenza kwe-hoist.
2. Ukuthambisa: Gcina izingxenye ezihambayo ze-hoist zigcotshwe kahle ukuze unciphise ukungqubuzana nokuguga. Landela izincomo zomkhiqizi ohlotsheni kanye nemvamisa yokuthambisa i-hoist yakho edingayo.
3. Ukuhlolwa komthwalo: Ukuhlolwa komthwalo kwenziwa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla okuphakamisa i-hoist nokuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo ethile. Lokhu kusiza ukukhomba noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokusebenza kwe-hoist nezindlela zokuphepha.
4. Ukunakekelwa kwesistimu kagesi: Hlola izingxenye zikagesi ze-hoist, okuhlanganisa izinjini, izilawuli nezintambo, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zisesimweni esihle futhi azinawo umonakalo noma ukungasebenzi kahle.
5. Ukunakekela okuchwepheshile: Qasha ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukuthi balungise njalo futhi banakekele intambo kagesi yokuphakamisa intambo. Ukunakekela okuchwepheshile kungasiza ekuboneni nasekuxazululeni noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zithinte ukusebenza nokuphepha kwe-hoist yakho.
Ekuphetheni
Izintambo zikagesi zokuphakanyiswa kwezintambozibalulekile ekuphakamiseni nasekuhambiseni izinto ezisindayo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni nezohwebo. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinile, amandla okuphakamisa aphezulu kanye nezici zokuphepha kuyenza ibe yisixazululo esinokwethenjelwa nesisebenzayo semisebenzi yokuphatha impahla. Ngokuqonda imisebenzi, izinzuzo, ukusetshenziswa kanye nezinqubo zokunakekela okuhlobene nezixhumi zezintambo zikagesi, amabhizinisi angenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokukhetha, ukusetshenziswa kanye nokugcinwa kwalezi zinsimbi ezibalulekile zokuphakamisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-21-2024